Birds of the World

    PELECANIFORMES: Ardeidae (Herons, Bitterns)  
Genus: Ardea (16 species)


Great Egret
Great Egret (Ardea alba egretta)
Range: NA, SA, AF, PAL, OR, AU: worldwide
West Palm Beach, Florida, USA  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

A common, large, tall, and thin egret, seen in wetlands and open fields as well.

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Yellow-billed Egret (Ardea brachyrhyncha)
Range: AF: Africa s of the Sahara
 



Grey Heron
Grey Heron (Ardea cinerea cinerea)
Range: PAL, AF, OR: widespread
Ebro Delta, Spain  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.


Cocoi Heron
Cocoi Heron (Ardea cocoi)
Range: SA: widespread
 
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

A very large heron. Note more black on crown and around eyes, and white throat compared to North American Great Blue Heron.

Eastern Cattle Egret
Eastern Cattle Egret (Ardea coromanda)
Range: OR: s, e Asia and Australasia
Daintree Village, Queensland, Australia  
 
Photograph by JJ Harrison     Copyright and usage info



Goliath Heron
Goliath Heron (Ardea goliath)
Range: AF, PAL: widespread in Africa s of the Sahara, Iran and Iraq to India
Marievale Nature Reserve, Gauteng, South Africa
  Much larger than the next largest heron in its range, the Grey Heron.
 
Photograph by Derek Keats     Copyright and usage info

Size comparison to [Grey Heron].

Great Blue Heron
Great Blue Heron (Ardea herodias wardi)
Range: NA, MA: widespread
Wakodahatchee, Florida, USA  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

The largest heron in North American is occasionally seen in South America. Compare to Cocoi Heron, but note great throat. There is an all white subspecies in the Caribbean.
With a snake.
In flight.
An all white race of [Great Blue Heron] is found almost exclusively in the Caribbean.
Two immatures at a nest.

Humblot's Heron
Humblot's Heron (Ardea humbloti) Immature Endangered
Range: AF: w, c Madagascar
Ianantsony, Toliara, Madagascar  
 
Photograph by David Cook     Copyright and usage info


Western Cattle Egret
Western Cattle Egret (Ardea ibis) Breeding Colors
Range: PAL, AF, NA, MA, SA: s Europe to Iran, Africa, Indian Ocean Is., North to South America
 
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

A recently introduced species to the Americas. Generally seen with livestock. Roosts in groups of thousands in some places.

White-bellied Heron
White-bellied Heron (Ardea insignis) Critically Endangered
Range: OR: e Himalayas
Punakha, Bhutan  
 
Photograph by Bradley Hacker   © All Rights Reserved.


Medium Egret
Medium Egret (Ardea intermedia)
Range: PAL, OR: India to Japan and Greater Sundas
Laem Pak Bia, Phetchaburi, Thailand  
 
Photograph by JJ Harrison     Copyright and usage info


Black-headed Heron
Black-headed Heron (Ardea melanocephala)
Range: AF: widespread s of the Sahara
Marievale Nature Reserve, Gauteng, South Africa  
 
Photograph by Derek Keats     Copyright and usage info


White-necked Heron
White-necked Heron (Ardea pacifica)
Range: AU: Australia
Hexham Swamp, Newcastle, New South Wales, Australia  
 
Photograph by JJ Harrison     Copyright and usage info


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Plumed Egret (Ardea plumifera)
Range: OR: e Indonesia, New Guinea and Australia
 



Purple Heron
Purple Heron (Ardea purpurea purpurea)
Range: PAL, OR, AF: widespread
Lake Baringo, Kenya  
 
Photograph by Rainbirder (Steve Garvie)     Copyright and usage info


Great-billed Heron
Great-billed Heron (Ardea sumatrana)
Range: OR, AU: se Asia and w Philippines to n Australia and New Guinea
Daintree River, Queensland, Australia  
 
Photograph by JJ Harrison     Copyright and usage info



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