Birds of the World

    COLUMBIFORMES: Columbidae (Pigeons, Doves)  
Genus: Columba (33 species)


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White-naped Pigeon (Columba albinucha)
Range: AF: Cameroon; e DR Congo, w Uganda, Rwanda and Burundi
 



White-collared Pigeon
White-collared Pigeon (Columba albitorques)
Range: AF: montane Eritrea and Ethiopia
Bale Mountains, Ethiopia  
 
Photograph by Nik Borrow     Copyright and usage info


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Silvery Pigeon (Columba argentina) Critically Endangered
Range: OR: w Sumatran islands; formerly Anambas (e of Malay Pen.), Riau and Lingga is. (e of c Sumatra), Natunas (nw of Borneo) and Karimata Is. (w of w Borneo)
 



African Olive Pigeon
African Olive Pigeon (Columba arquatrix)
Range: AF: Ethiopia to South Africa and Angola
San Diego Zoo, California, USA  
 
Photograph by Vic Murayama     Copyright and usage info


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Bolle's Pigeon (Columba bollii)
Range: AF: El Hierro, La Palma, La Gomera and Tenerife; formerly also Gran Canaria (w, c Canary Is., c Macaronesia, nw of n Africa)
 



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Eastern Bronze-naped Pigeon (Columba delegorguei)
Range: AF: e, se
 



Nilgiri Wood Pigeon
Nilgiri Wood Pigeon (Columba elphinstonii) Vulnerable
Range: OR: sw India
Thattekad, India  
 
Photograph by Bradley Hacker   © All Rights Reserved.


Yellow-eyed Pigeon
Yellow-eyed Pigeon (Columba eversmanni) Vulnerable
Range: PAL: Iran to nw China
Kazakhstan  
 
Photograph by Ron Knight     Copyright and usage info


Speckled Pigeon
Speckled Pigeon (Columba guinea)
Range: AF: widespread
Giants Castle, South Africa  
 
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.


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Speckled Wood Pigeon (Columba hodgsonii)
Range: OR: Himalayas to Myanmar
 



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Western Bronze-naped Pigeon (Columba iriditorques)
Range: AF: Guinea and Sierra Leone to Uganda, DR Congo and Angola
 



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Black Wood Pigeon (Columba janthina)
Range: PAL: islets sw of s Korean Pen., between s Korean Pen. and s Honshu (sw Japan), Izu Is. (e Japan), Ryukyu Is. (s Japan), and Bonin Is. (far se Japan), and islets off Taiwan
 



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Laurel Pigeon (Columba junoniae) Near Threatened
Range: AF: El Hierro, La Palma, La Gomera and Tenerife (w, c Canary Is., c Macaronesia, nw of n Africa)
 



Lemon Dove
Lemon Dove (Columba larvata larvata)
Range: AF: widespread
Western Cape, South Africa  
 
Photograph by Graham Searll   © All Rights Reserved.


White-headed Pigeon
White-headed Pigeon (Columba leucomela) Male
Range: AU: se Cape York Pen., ne QLD to se VIC (e Australia)
Brunkerville, New South Wales, Australia  
 
Photograph by JJ Harrison     Copyright and usage info

White-headed Pigeon
White-headed Pigeon (Columba leucomela) Female
Range: AU: se Cape York Pen., ne QLD to se VIC (e Australia)
Brunkerville, New South Wales, Australia  
 
Photograph by JJ Harrison     Copyright and usage info


Snow Pigeon
Snow Pigeon (Columba leuconota)
Range: PAL: sc, se
Pakistan  
 
Photograph by Imran Shah     Copyright and usage info



Rock Dove
Rock Dove (Columba livia) Male, Breeding
Range: Worldwide: worldwide due largely to introductions; native to s Eurasia, n Africa to India
Fort Lauderdale, Florida, USA  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

Common in cities, and now found almost worldwide.
Mating.

Island Bronze-naped Pigeon
Island Bronze-naped Pigeon (Columba malherbii) Male Near Threatened
Range: AF: Príncipe, São Tomé and Annobón (c, s Gulf of Guinea is.)
São Tomé  
 
Photograph by Charles J. Sharp/Sharp Photography     Copyright and usage info


Stock Dove
Stock Dove (Columba oenas)
Range: PAL: w, sw
Langham, Great Britain  
 
Photograph by Dave Curtis     Copyright and usage info


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Somali Pigeon (Columba oliviae)
Range: AF: coastal ne Somalia
 



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Yellow-legged Pigeon (Columba pallidiceps) Vulnerable
Range: AU: New Ireland and New Britain (e Bismarck Arch.) and Bougainville to Makira (n to se Solomon Is.)
 



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Andaman Wood Pigeon (Columba palumboides) Near Threatened
Range: OR: Andaman Is.
 



Common Wood Pigeon
Common Wood Pigeon (Columba palumbus palumbus)
Range: PAL: w, sw
Madrid, Spain  
 
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.


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Comoro Olive Pigeon (Columba pollenii) Near Threatened
Range: AF: Comoros
 



Ashy Wood Pigeon
Ashy Wood Pigeon (Columba pulchricollis)
Range: OR: Himalayas to s China and Taiwan
Hualien, Taiwan  
 
Photograph by Bob Du   © All Rights Reserved.


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Pale-capped Pigeon (Columba punicea) Vulnerable
Range: OR: ne India through se Asia
 



Hill Pigeon
Hill Pigeon (Columba rupestris turkestanica)
Range: PAL: c, e
Borit, Gojal, Gilgit-Baltistan, Pakistan  
 
Photograph by Imran Shah     Copyright and usage info


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Cameroon Olive Pigeon (Columba sjostedti)
Range: AF: Cameroon
 



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Sao Tome Olive Pigeon (Columba thomensis) Endangered
Range: AF: montane São Tomé (sc Gulf of Guinea Is.)
 



Sri Lanka Wood Pigeon
Sri Lanka Wood Pigeon (Columba torringtoniae) Vulnerable
Range: OR: Sri Lanka
Sri Lanka  
 
Photograph by Rainbirder (Steve Garvie)     Copyright and usage info


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Trocaz Pigeon (Columba trocaz)
Range: AF: Madeira (w Madeira group, nc Macaronesia, nw of n Africa)
 



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Afep Pigeon (Columba unicincta)
Range: AF: Guinea to Ghana; e Nigeria to Angola, DR Congo and Uganda
 



Metallic Pigeon
Metallic Pigeon (Columba vitiensis)
Range: OR, AU, PO: Philippines to Samoa (c Polynesia)
San Diego Zoo, California, USA  
 
Photograph by Vic Murayama     Copyright and usage info



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