Birds of the World

    PICIFORMES: Picidae (Woodpeckers)  
Genus: Melanerpes (24 species)


Golden-fronted Woodpecker
Golden-fronted Woodpecker (Melanerpes aurifrons)
Range: NA, MA: sc USA to c Mexico
Texas, United States  
   
Photograph by Andy Morffew     Copyright and usage info


White-fronted Woodpecker
White-fronted Woodpecker (Melanerpes cactorum)
Range: SA: Bolivia and w Paraguay to nc Argentina
Bolivia  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.


White Woodpecker
White Woodpecker (Melanerpes candidus)
Range: SA: coastal Suriname and French Guiana; lower Amazon River, e, se Brazil to se Peru, n Argentina and Uruguay
Bolivia  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.


Red-bellied Woodpecker
Red-bellied Woodpecker (Melanerpes carolinus) Female
Range: NA: e, c, se USA
Florida Keys, USA  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.


Golden-naped Woodpecker
Golden-naped Woodpecker (Melanerpes chrysauchen)
Range: MA: Costa Rica and Panama
Bijagual de Turrubares, Costa Rica  
   
Photograph by Jorge Obando Gutierrez   © Copyrighted, All Rights Reserved.


Golden-cheeked Woodpecker
Golden-cheeked Woodpecker (Melanerpes chrysogenys)
Range: MA: w Mexico
Mexico  
   
Photograph by Nigel from Vancouver     Copyright and usage info


Yellow-tufted Woodpecker
Yellow-tufted Woodpecker (Melanerpes cruentatus)
Range: SA: Amazonia
Villavicencio, Colombia  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.


Red-headed Woodpecker
Red-headed Woodpecker (Melanerpes erythrocephalus)
Range: NA: sc, se Canada to se USA
Sandy Ridge Reservation, Ohio, USA  
   
Photograph by Laura Gooch     Copyright and usage info

A medium-sized woodpecker. Male and female similar. Uncommon.

Yellow-fronted Woodpecker
Yellow-fronted Woodpecker (Melanerpes flavifrons) Male
Range: SA: se Brazil, e Paraguay and ne Argentina
Santa Maria Madelena, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.


Acorn Woodpecker
Acorn Woodpecker (Melanerpes formicivorus flavigula) Male
Range: NA, MA, SA: nw USA to Colombia
La Romera, Itagui, Antioquia, Colombia  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

Acorn Woodpecker
Acorn Woodpecker (Melanerpes formicivorus flavigula) Female
Range: NA, MA, SA: nw USA to Colombia
Hotel Tinamu, Manizales, Colombia  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

In North American this species collects acorns, small nuts from oak trees, for the winter as do squirrels.

No Image
Guadeloupe Woodpecker (Melanerpes herminieri)
Range: NA: Lesser Antilles
   



Hoffmann's Woodpecker
Hoffmann's Woodpecker (Melanerpes hoffmannii) Male
Range: MA: Honduras to Costa Rica
Alajuela, Costa Rica  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.


Grey-breasted Woodpecker
Grey-breasted Woodpecker (Melanerpes hypopolius)
Range: MA: sw Mexico
Teotitlán del Valle, Oaxaca, Mexico  
   
Photograph by Matt Grube   © All Rights Reserved.


Lewis's Woodpecker
Lewis's Woodpecker (Melanerpes lewis)
Range: NA: sw Canada to sw USA
Deschutes National Forest, Oregon, USA
  Image credit: Menke, Dave/USFWS
   
Photograph by Public Domain. See below for more information.     Copyright and usage info


No Image
Puerto Rican Woodpecker (Melanerpes portoricensis)
Range: NA: Puerto Rico
   



Black-cheeked Woodpecker
Black-cheeked Woodpecker (Melanerpes pucherani) Male
Range: MA, SA: s Mexico to w Ecuador
Arenal, Costa Rica  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

A generally common medium-sized lowland species. Female has red only on nape.
Female

Beautiful Woodpecker
Beautiful Woodpecker (Melanerpes pulcher)
Range: SA: nc Colombia
Cocorna, Antioquia, Colombia  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

Closely related to the Black-cheeked Woodpecker found in Pacific lowland forests, but only found in the drier parts of the Magdalena valley.

Yucatan Woodpecker
Yucatan Woodpecker (Melanerpes pygmaeus)
Range: MA: Yucatán Pen.
Club Campestre, Cozumel, Quintana Roo, Mexico  
   
Photograph by Tom Benson     Copyright and usage info


Jamaican Woodpecker
Jamaican Woodpecker (Melanerpes radiolatus) Male
Range: NA: Jamaica
Starlight Chalet, Silver Hill Gap, Jamaica  
   
Photograph by Tropical Birding (Nick Athanas)   © All Rights Reserved.


Red-crowned Woodpecker
Red-crowned Woodpecker (Melanerpes rubricapillus rubricapillus)
Range: MA, SA: Costa Rica to nw Venezuela
ProAves Tangaras Reserve, El Carmen de Atrato, Choco, Colombia  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

Common and reminiscent of the North American Red-bellied Woodpecker.
Female from front.

Velasquez's Woodpecker
Velasquez's Woodpecker (Melanerpes santacruzi dubius)
Range: MA: e Mexico s to Nicaragua and islands off Honduras
Belize  
   
Photograph by Danny Bales   © All Rights Reserved.

A split from the Golden-fronted Woodpecker. It has more of a reddish front, red nape, and is more finely barred.

Hispaniolan Woodpecker
Hispaniolan Woodpecker (Melanerpes striatus)
Range: NA: Hispaniola
Dominican Republic  
   
Photograph by Wolfgang Wander     Copyright and usage info


West Indian Woodpecker
West Indian Woodpecker (Melanerpes superciliaris superciliaris)
Range: NA: Bahamas, Cuba and Cayman Is.
Cuba  
   
Photograph by David Ascanio - www.abtbirds.com   © All Rights Reserved.


Gila Woodpecker
Gila Woodpecker (Melanerpes uropygialis)
Range: NA, MA: sw USA and Baja California to w Mexico
Amado, Arizona, United States  
   
Photograph by Mick Thompson/Eastside Audubon     Copyright and usage info



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