Birds of the World

    NYCTIBIIFORMES: Nyctibiidae (Potoos)  
Genus: Nyctibius (6 species)

Genus Nyctibius, Potoos, are large nightbirds which perch upright during the day on an open perch, usually using camouflage.


Long-tailed Potoo
Long-tailed Potoo (Nyctibius aethereus chocoensis)
Range: SA: Amazonia and se SA
Mutatá, Antioquia, Colombia
  The 'choco' race in Colombia, one of three, is browner than others.
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

Long-tailed Potoo
Long-tailed Potoo (Nyctibius aethereus aethereus)
Range: SA: Amazonia and se SA
REGUA, Cachoeiras de Macacu, RJ, Brazil  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

Larger and browner than the Common Potoo, with a longer wider tail. Yellow eyes. Also has a light buff vertical shoulder patch about half length of wing.
Browner in evening light, with head horizontal.

Great Potoo
Great Potoo (Nyctibius grandis)
Range: MA, SA: s Mexico to Panama through South America to c Bolivia and sc, se Brazil
Bahia Solano, Choco, Colombia  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

Large: over half a meter from head to tail. Note light color and scary call heard at night.
At night.

Common Potoo
Common Potoo (Nyctibius griseus)
Range: MA, SA: Nicaragua to Uruguay
Laguna Sonso, Buga, Colombia  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

At around 35 cm., significantly smaller than the Long-tailed Potoo and Great Potoo. Has variation of color from reddish brown to greyish brown. Note bright yellow eye.
At night.

Northern Potoo
Northern Potoo (Nyctibius jamaicensis costaricensis)
Range: MA, NA: Mexico to Costa Rica; Greater Antilles
Cerro Grande, Belen de Carrillo, Guanacaste, Costa Rica  
   
Photograph by Jorge Obando Gutierrez   © Copyrighted, All Rights Reserved.


White-winged Potoo
White-winged Potoo (Nyctibius leucopterus)
Range: SA: Amazonia
Brazil  
   
Photograph by Ciro Albano - NE Brazil Birding   © All Rights Reserved.

Very rare, local and poorly known.

Andean Potoo
Andean Potoo (Nyctibius maculosus)
Range: SA: Venezuela to Bolivia
Peru  
   
Photograph by Dominic Sherony     Copyright and usage info

Rare and local.


© Tom Friedel - All Rights Reserved, except for images and data otherwise noted.       Colombia       Panama       Ecuador       Costa Rica       Mexico
Experimental sites:       Peru       Venezuela       The World       Brazil       Bolivia
Really Experimental sites:       Guyana       Cuba