Birds of the World

    PICIFORMES: Picidae (Woodpeckers)  
Genus: Picumnus (25 species)

Piculets (genus Picumnus) are small sparrow-sized woodpeckers. Males generally have red or yellow spots on the head.


White-wedged Piculet
White-wedged Piculet (Picumnus albosquamatus) Male
Range: SA: c
Botanical Gardens of Brasilia, Brasilia, Brazil  
   
Photograph by Rodrigo Conte   © All Rights Reserved.

White-wedged Piculet
White-wedged Piculet (Picumnus albosquamatus albosquamatus) Female
Range: SA: c
Botanical Gardens, Santa Cruz, Bolivia  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.


Bar-breasted Piculet
Bar-breasted Piculet (Picumnus aurifrons)
Range: SA: Amazonia
Sao Jose Do Rio Claro, Mato Grosso, Brazil
  Note horizontal barring on chest, and vertical streaking below.
   
Photograph by Dave Curtis     Copyright and usage info



Plain-breasted Piculet
Plain-breasted Piculet (Picumnus castelnau) Immature
Range: SA: w Amazonia
Puerto Nariño, Amazonas, Colombia  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

Male

Chestnut Piculet
Chestnut Piculet (Picumnus cinnamomeus cinnamomeus)
Range: SA: n Colombia and nw Venezuela
Los Flamencos Wildlife Sanctuary, Camarones, La Guajira, Colombia  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

Found in arid forest and desert scrub.

White-barred Piculet
White-barred Piculet (Picumnus cirratus) Male
Range: SA: ne, se
REGUA, Cachoeiras de Macacu, RJ, Brazil  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

White-barred Piculet
White-barred Piculet (Picumnus cirratus cirratus) Female
Range: SA: ne, se
REGUA, Cachoeiras de Macacu, RJ, Brazil  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

Also found in south Atlantic rainforest near Rio and Sao Paulo (map to be updated shortly).

Ocellated Piculet
Ocellated Piculet (Picumnus dorbignyanus jelskii) Female
Range: SA: e Peru and w Bolivia
Oxapampa, Peru  
   
Photograph by Gareth Knass   © All Rights Reserved.


Golden-spangled Piculet
Golden-spangled Piculet (Picumnus exilis) Male
Range: SA: ne, e Brazil
Inírida, Guainía, Colombia  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

Golden-spangled Piculet
Golden-spangled Piculet (Picumnus exilis) Female
Range: SA: ne, e Brazil
Inírida, Guainía, Colombia  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

Note golden dots on the back.

Rusty-necked Piculet
Rusty-necked Piculet (Picumnus fuscus) Male
Range: SA: ne Bolivia and wc Brazil
Pimenteiras d'Oeste, Rondônia, Brazil  
   
Photograph by Hector Bottai     Copyright and usage info


Greyish Piculet
Greyish Piculet (Picumnus granadensis granadensis)
Range: SA: nw Colombia
Farallones National Park, Colombia  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.


Speckled Piculet
Speckled Piculet (Picumnus innominatus)
Range: OR: widespread, also c, e China
Kaeng Krachan National Park, Phetchaburi, Thailand  
 
Photograph by Francesco Veronesi     Copyright and usage info


Lafresnaye's Piculet
Lafresnaye's Piculet (Picumnus lafresnayi lafresnayi) Male
Range: SA: w, c Amazonia
Reserva Natural Escondite, Putumayo, Colombia
  Female similar but without red on head.
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.


Ochraceous Piculet
Ochraceous Piculet (Picumnus limae) Male
Range: SA: ne Brazil
Hotel Pedra dos Ventos, Quixadá, Ceará, Brazil  
   
Photograph by Tropical Birding (Nick Athanas)   © All Rights Reserved.

Ochraceous Piculet
Ochraceous Piculet (Picumnus limae) Female
Range: SA: ne Brazil
 
   
Photograph by Marco Cruz   © All Rights Reserved.


Arrowhead Piculet
Arrowhead Piculet (Picumnus minutissimus) Male
Range: SA: Guianas
Paramaribo, Suriname  
   
Photograph by Tropical Birding (Nick Athanas)   © All Rights Reserved.

Arrowhead Piculet
Arrowhead Piculet (Picumnus minutissimus) Female
Range: SA: Guianas
Paramaribo, Suriname  
   
Photograph by Tropical Birding (Nick Athanas)   © All Rights Reserved.


Mottled Piculet
Mottled Piculet (Picumnus nebulosus) Near Threatened
Range: SA: se Brazil, ne Argentina and n Uruguay
Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil  
   
Photograph by Cláudio D. Timm     Copyright and usage info

Mottled.


Olivaceous Piculet
Olivaceous Piculet (Picumnus olivaceus) Male
Range: MA, SA: Guatemala to nw Peru
Manantiales del Campo, Antioquia, Colombia  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

Note streaking in front.
A greyish individual, but streaking on front and range indicates Olivaceous and not Greyish.
Female with a mouth full of maggots.

Orinoco Piculet
Orinoco Piculet (Picumnus pumilus) Male
Range: SA: nw Amazonia
Mitu, Vaupes, Colombia  
   
Photograph by Tropical Birding (Nick Athanas)   © All Rights Reserved.

Similar to Golden-spangled Piculet, but without any spots on back.

Spotted Piculet
Spotted Piculet (Picumnus pygmaeus)
Range: SA: e Brazil
Chapada Diamantina, Bahia, Brazil  
   
Photograph by João Sérgio Barros F. de Souza   © All Rights Reserved.


Rufous-breasted Piculet
Rufous-breasted Piculet (Picumnus rufiventris grandis) Female
Range: SA: w Amazonia
Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil  
   
Photograph by Hector Bottai     Copyright and usage info


Ecuadorian Piculet
Ecuadorian Piculet (Picumnus sclateri sclateri)
Range: SA: Ecuador and nw Peru
Ecuador
  Note horizontal barring above and vertical below, and unspotted back.
   
Photograph by Stephen G. Davis   © All Rights Reserved.

Ecuadorian Piculet
Ecuadorian Piculet (Picumnus sclateri porcullae) Male
Range: SA: Ecuador and nw Peru
Limón de Porcuya, Piura, Peru  
   
Photograph by Tropical Birding (Nick Athanas)   © All Rights Reserved.

Found in the dry transition zone from Chocó rainforst to Peruvian coastal desert.

White-bellied Piculet
White-bellied Piculet (Picumnus spilogaster orinocensis) Vulnerable
Range: SA: n, ne
Los Güires, Delta Amacuro state, Venezuela  
   
Photograph by Tropical Birding (Nick Athanas)   © All Rights Reserved.


Scaled Piculet
Scaled Piculet (Picumnus squamulatus)
Range: SA: Colombia and Venezuela
Minca, Magdalena, Colombia  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.

Scaled Piculet
Scaled Piculet (Picumnus squamulatus obsoletus)
Range: SA: Colombia and Venezuela
Tucupita, Venezuela
  A different and confusing subspecies.
   
Photograph by David Ascanio - www.abtbirds.com   © All Rights Reserved.


Speckle-chested Piculet
Speckle-chested Piculet (Picumnus steindachneri) Near Threatened
Range: SA: Andes of n Peru (Amazonas and San Martín)
Peru  
   
Photograph by Bruno Conjeaud   © All Rights Reserved.


Fine-barred Piculet
Fine-barred Piculet (Picumnus subtilis)
Range: SA: e Peru
Rio Branco, Acre, Brazil  
   
Photograph by Anselmo d'Affonseca   © All Rights Reserved.


Ochre-collared Piculet
Ochre-collared Piculet (Picumnus temminckii) Male
Range: SA: se Brazil, e Paraguay and ne Argentina
Iguazu National Park, Argentina  
   
Photograph by Tom Friedel   © All Rights Reserved.


Varzea Piculet
Varzea Piculet (Picumnus varzeae) Male Near Threatened
Range: SA: c Amazonia
Parintins, Amazonas, Brazil  
   
Photograph by Anselmo d'Affonseca   © All Rights Reserved.

Varzea Piculet
Varzea Piculet (Picumnus varzeae) Female Near Threatened
Range: SA: c Amazonia
Parintins, Amazonas, Brazil  
   
Photograph by Anselmo d'Affonseca   © All Rights Reserved.



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